The disk is constantly loaded at 100% (everything is not so simple, please in the description). How to fix?

Question

Hard disks

(btw On board 4GB of RAM)
Such a thing happened on the stationary. The disk under Windows 10 began to squeeze out 100% load from time to time, it was possible to work, it did not cause severe inconvenience. Well, I think the disk has 14k hours of work, it's not surprising. I buy a green baracuda for 500gb. I'm rolling out a new system. Immediately loading 100% and crashes into a blue screen with relatively simple tasks. Well, I install Windows 7, I am touched for the first few hours as everything works well, it flies straight, but after that the same problem: a blue screen and friezes for 1-3 minutes due to disk loading.
Can anyone suggest what to do in this situation? We exclude the problem with hard, it is new (so-so argument), plus it passed the tests on another hardware and everything is fine.

Answer 1

Disk is constantly loaded at 100%

This is fine.
Firstly, Win10 gives a decent load on the disk, and the HDD barely pulls it out.
Secondly, you have 4GB of RAM, which is not enough, so the OS starts to actively use the paging file. For a disk, this is a huge load. He's guaranteed to fail. Even [a good and fully serviceable HDD.
SSD and at least 8 GB of memory and everything will be fine.

blue screen crashes

Such things, especially with a fresh OS, usually indicate hardware problems - bad memory or disk most often.

We exclude the problem with hard, it is new

Is there a difference? Is he new or old?
A disk is either good or bad. And among the new faulty as enough.
SMART should be looked at least.

Can anyone suggest what to do in this situation?

View the SMART disk, test the memory and then think. And so - just guessing on the coffee grounds.
I repeat once again - slowing down and keeping the load of about 100% on the disk is normal with this configuration, but crashes into the blue screen are no longer normal and indicate a malfunction.

Answer 2

A blue screen on a fresh system is a hardware problem, less often with drivers. Remove everything except the motherboard of the memory processor and power supply with coolers and try to run liveusb ubuntu, load it, if there are no problems, add a disk and also test.
Problems can be with memory, disk controller on the mainland or power supply, with the processor is unlikely.

Answer 3

it is obvious that the problem was not in the disk,
look smart, maybe he will tell you
, and so apparently the problem is in the controller, power supply or cable