Laravel - why is an email not sent using yandex smtp?

Question

Yandex

Specified in .env and mail.php smp settings

MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.yandex.ru
MAIL_PORT=465
[email protected]
MAIL_PASSWORD=мой пароль
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=ssl

I'm trying to send a letter

Mail::send('email.email-task', array('user' => $user), function($message) use ($user)
        {
            $message->from($user->email);
            $message->to('[email protected]')->subject('Test message');
        });

It throws an error
Expected response code 250 but got code "503", with message "503 5.5.4 Error: send AUTH command first.
Why is this happening? What is the error?

Answer 1

Мне тоже интересно почему это происходит. Пользовался отдельно swift'ом - все работало нормально, в laravel такая беда. Много чего читал.
Только у меня gmail был, но ошибка таже.
Как я решил эту проблему:
В настройках вставил полученый пароль приложения, немного пошаманил с портом и ssl|tls, уже не помню как проставлял и все заработало.
Нашел свой рабочий код:

<?php

return [

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Mail Driver
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | Laravel supports both SMTP and PHP's "mail" function as drivers for the
    | sending of e-mail. You may specify which one you're using throughout
    | your application here. By default, Laravel is setup for SMTP mail.
    |
    | Supported: "smtp", "mail", "sendmail", "mailgun", "mandrill",
    |            "ses", "sparkpost", "log"
    |
    */

    'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | SMTP Host Address
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | Here you may provide the host address of the SMTP server used by your
    | applications. A default option is provided that is compatible with
    | the Mailgun mail service which will provide reliable deliveries.
    |
    */

    'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.gmail.com'),

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | SMTP Host Port
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | This is the SMTP port used by your application to deliver e-mails to
    | users of the application. Like the host we have set this value to
    | stay compatible with the Mailgun e-mail application by default.
    |
    */

    'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Global "From" Address
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | You may wish for all e-mails sent by your application to be sent from
    | the same address. Here, you may specify a name and address that is
    | used globally for all e-mails that are sent by your application.
    |
    */

    'from' => ['address' => '[email protected]*ru', 'name' => 'Администрация '],

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | E-Mail Encryption Protocol
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | Here you may specify the encryption protocol that should be used when
    | the application send e-mail messages. A sensible default using the
    | transport layer security protocol should provide great security.
    |
    */

    'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | SMTP Server Username
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | If your SMTP server requires a username for authentication, you should
    | set it here. This will get used to authenticate with your server on
    | connection. You may also set the "password" value below this one.
    |
    */

    'username' => 'email',

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | SMTP Server Password
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | Here you may set the password required by your SMTP server to send out
    | messages from your application. This will be given to the server on
    | connection so that the application will be able to send messages.
    |
    */

    'password' => 'пароль приложения', 

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Sendmail System Path
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | When using the "sendmail" driver to send e-mails, we will need to know
    | the path to where Sendmail lives on this server. A default path has
    | been provided here, which will work well on most of your systems.
    |
    */

    'sendmail' => '	/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i ',
// Этот параметр добавил
    'pretend' => false,

];

Чуть не забыл, вроде еще есть зависимость поля from,
но в этом не уверен.
Пароли приложений
Но все это как-то коряво. Хочу разобраться, почему swift сам по себе работает, а в laravel грабли такие.

Answer 2

Try writing a protocol in MAIL_HOST as well:

MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=ssl://smtp.yandex.ru
MAIL_PORT=465
[email protected]
MAIL_PASSWORD=мой пароль
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=null

helped me

Answer 3

The same problem was. I give the full config in the .env file for mail:

MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.yandex.ru
MAIL_PORT=587
[email protected]
MAIL_PASSWORD=ПАРОЛЬ
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
[email protected]
MAIL_FROM_NAME=Vacanc

Then, in the console, the
AND command, just in case, rebooted the server ... Although most likely it was not necessary.