How does mobile internet work?

Question

mobile connection

There was a dispute with colleagues about the device of the base station (more specifically, mobile Internet). Washed off like this. According to information from a person who was directly involved in the installation of 2G, 3G, 4G equipment - equipment that deals with communication with the subscriber. Further, there is a common router and a communication channel is organized. That is, purely theoretically, no matter what equipment we use, then everything goes through one channel. The question is about multiple connections (for example, torrents). Another person argued that torrenting works better with 4G (ping does not increase when downloading torrents). That is, the routing table is not clogged. few subscribers. Who is in the subject, tell me, is there any difference on which channel we connected to the mobile operator?

Answer 1

Well, there are few subscribers, but less load is easier to live, well, since we have 4g, for example, for the third year, there are a lot of subscribers, often 4g works worse than 3g.

Answer 2

Dear, I described the essence of the question in as much detail as I could, judging by the answers, I remained misunderstood.
There is no mention of speed. Or about the perfection or steepness of a standard. With the maximum load of channels on 3G and 4G using multiple open connections using torrents, we get a different situation. In the case of 3G - a catastrophic drop in ping and the complete impossibility of even surfing the Internet. With the same thing on 4G - a completely normal division of resources even with a 100% loaded channel. And, yes, the same modem was used for both networks.
PS We kindly request - do not answer to answer. Read the question carefully.