Connecting to the 1C:Enterprise server through an external connection (program)?

Question

1C-Enterprise

There is a 1C base on a remote server. There is also access through a login-password.
The question is how you can connect to the server through a program written, for example, in java or php, so that you can view the data in the database on the server. Plus, to be able to make changes.
That is, in fact, you need to make a personal account on the site with access to some fields that are stored in the database on a remote 1C server.
Need to use a com connection? Or are there any alternative solutions?
I apologize if I did not express myself clearly, because in 1C my knowledge is extremely mediocre ..

Answer 1

Need to use a com connection?

Long (slow) and only works on Windows.
Web services if platform 8.2. In 8.3, HTTP services were added - you can organize normal interaction almost directly through POST requests. But the data sampling logic must be described in any case on the 1C side.

Answer 2

com is slow and frustrating, you need to look towards web services.

Answer 3

You need functionality, thin client 1s. It is possible to work with it through a web browser. For the end user, you need to create a role with a limited set of documents / capabilities / interface.
If you need more detailed advice I can help, my profile.