What literature to choose for a global understanding of how PL and a computer work?

Question

Books

I'm new to programming (but I have an idea what an Algorithm is and everything related to mathematics). So I want to start my voyage, not with redneck coding, but with an understanding of what comes from where, what is compiled or translated, that's it with a complete understanding of what I'm doing and why. I would like to start with Assembler, what would you recommend me from the literature? And how can I continue my voyages?
Ps I am not indifferent to what is happening on the server side and distribution systems.
Ps2 I am also not indifferent to the security of both the client and the server itself (or whatever it will be)
P.s3 Thank you in advance.

Answer 1

"Code" Petzold.

Answer 2

1) Peter Norton's old book on Assembler :
rutracker.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=3842039 For example: incpu.ru/Arhitektura-mikroprotsessorov 3) wiki.osdev.org - but only after understanding the basic things.

Answer 3

You can find my reviews of some books on the topic here (plus further links) and here a bit.

Answer 4

"Computer Architecture" Tanenbaum

Answer 5

Enter the university, including some online (English-speaking), there were posts on Habré. You can't figure it out without a university, there's too much to learn. And at the university, hook on circuitry, and discrete mathematics, and system programming, and information theory, and a bunch of everything else.

Answer 6

Lessons from Bitfry . I recommend not from scratch - I myself once studied assembler from them. Written with high quality, what is called "for dummies" (yes, in fact, it is called "Diaries of a teapot"), and with a touch of humor. I have not seen anything close in quality, from learning to assembler, on the Russian-speaking Internet.