What is the text encoding?

Question

Character encoding

There is this piece of HTML:

Импорт товаров с сайта поставщика на Prom.ua

But the browser understands it like this:

What kind of encoding is this? What is it called?

Answer 1

These are regular characters from UTF-8 typed in xml/html. 1048 - decimal code of the "AND" character, corresponds to x0418 - hexadecimal, etc.
https://www.w3schools.com/charsets/ref_utf_cyrillic.asp

Answer 2

the encoding is called cp1251

Answer 3

The way of writing in the form &#nnnn;where nnnn is some number is called numeric entity reference.
Specifically, this type of record uses the decimal number system to indicate the character code. A character code is its Unicode number.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML...