What can influence it?

Question

Windows

INTRODUCTORY: The SSD drive is 1.5 years old, a couple of weeks ago the official Kingston utility updated the firmware (it also praises the drive according to tests) - now, after the twentieth reinstallation, I’m already thinking about this fact.
Installing 8.1 or 10 goes, as always, with a bang.
I install drivers from the manufacturer's website, I have 2 flash drives with 8.1 and 10 from the official website of small soft ones, each of them has a set of drivers from the official website of the laptop manufacturer.
Then I connect the network and Windows there what you need delivers 10-15 minutes well, and we start to use it slowly.
After about half an hour, applications stop opening (the circle of the cursor like something is loading shows) or at the stage of the application window appearing, it closes immediately, the menu on the Start button does not open, or sometimes (sometimes - I'm talking about one of a dozen installations carried out over the past couple of days) opens by RMB and then you can restart the laptop without turning off the power.
After rebooting or shutting down the system, in UEFI mode, when the circle is spinning, it falls into the blue screen of death with a reboot attempted to restore with a recovery error and shutdown.
After rebooting or turning the system off and on, in Legacy mode, when ONLY a picture appears there, there is a splash screen like a login screen that has not yet fully loaded there, then this type screen falls and loads again and so on endlessly (like blinking).
I tried ALL options in the recovery system menu: all UNSUCCESSFUL, for example, failed to roll back, failed to restore to factory settings, failed to reset updates, failed to reset changes, and so on for ALL items. That is, it is impossible to raise the system after the first fall.
I tested the hardware: everything is NORMAL, especially SSD and RAM - it shows excellent in tests, SSD has 9000 operating hours, all tests are OK, there is no overheating (36/92)
I sinned first on Windows 10 1909, BUT the same thing happens with the eight.
There are no jambs with the HDD at all, if you plug in a hard drive instead of an SSD (!!!)
Since the laptop is 4 years old, the battery is used only as a stabilizer, I tried it without it - everything is the same.
According to my knowledge of hardware, I have only one option left: can the CMOS battery affect this, it is also 4 years old, but it is working, the BIOS is reset when removed, the BIOS itself works correctly.
What else can be? Is it really an SSD?
ps I'm sitting on the second day on Debian, no symptoms at all, linux applications by tests show that the SSD has no problems. Don't want Debian :(

Answer 1

If the status of SSD SMART is bad, it means the disk is down.
And if a SMART SSD has a good status, this does not mean that the disk is working.
It's possible the disk is failing.
What is the disk size, and how much free disk space?