Netbeans can't debug complex project with gdb, how to make it work?

Question

Debian

If, for example, you use DDD or Nemiver, everything is clearly debugged (but inconveniently PC), and in netbeans it pours errors into the gdb log

&"No symbol table is loaded. Use the \"file\" command.\n"

It does not work on breaks even in the main cpp file. It already infuriates%)))
If I make an empty project in c++, it debugs its norms. What's the problem?
PS: netbeans on Windows, project and build node on debian 8. I tried to install netbeans on debian - the same parsley.