Macbook Air turns off, what is the reason and how to fix it?

Question

macbook

2013 MacBook Air Model A1465. It turns off after a short use, while the fan runs very quietly, after 1-2 minutes it turns on again. Details: after such a shutdown, if you connect the charging, it will turn on again, but it will work for two minutes and go into reboot again. When turned off, the sound is the same as if you pull out the power wire of the Mac in the on state (just a characteristic click).