Is there a name for the process or technology for accumulating deferred changes?

Question

IT terminology

I am looking for a name for the process of postponing and accumulating changes, instead of instant application, or maybe technology.

Suppose there is a number and during the period several consecutive changes come, then they are calculated and a new number is fixed.

Or, for example, there is an object, during the period changes come (creation / deletion / change of attributes), then they are applied to the object and the new state of the object is fixed.

You need something close to commits in a git, or transactions in a blockchain, so that you can provide for the transfer or rewind of changes.

Answer 1

The first is the calculation of aggregates, and the second is batch processing (batch)