How to save a backup of Windows 10 Windows 10, settings, all installed programs, their settings, save file paths?

Question

System administration

For example, I will reinstall Windows so that you can install all the programs one by one with one or a couple of clicks, you don’t need to remember what is missing for comfortable work, later remember where to get it or what the convenient program is called. Also, it is important that all program settings are saved, namely file storage paths and fine-tuning, so that plugins are saved in Programs. If there are. Also, so that all folders and folder names in Windows (on any disks) are preserved, as in an old computer. Also, so that Windows is not tied to hardware. In order for Windows to stop working in one computer, for example, I installed this Windows in another computer with all the programs, their settings and their folder paths, where they are and the paths of the save folders. Ideally, of course, the folder names should be the same as in the old Windows, but already installed on the new computer. Well, one more thing, so that the location of the shortcuts is also preserved, as in the old computer
Maybe there is some cloud solution for such a task?
There is such a system, who faced? The fact is that I am engaged in web development and there is a need for different programs, and now I think that if something happens to Windows, it will take quite a long time to restore everything, all programs, since I don’t remember them by heart. Installed each program as needed. I would like to keep, so to speak, the baggage of tools, and not scatter them along the road and not collect them again later :))). I will be glad for any information.
PS About how I came to such an idea. I think it all started with bookmarks. In those distant times, it was an opera, and I liked to use browser bookmarks, and even more express panels (small tiles with images of sites). But bad luck, when Windows crashed, these bookmarks flew off. Then I learned to copy the file in the opera where these bookmarks were stored, and after installing the new Windows, I inserted these files into the new opera. Then I learned to use the cloud solution from Opera, where you could upload express panels there, then upload . Then Opera got me, I found a cloud solution for any browser, namely Tabs Bool, you can log in to your account from any computer and all bookmarks are loaded, you don’t even have to upload it anywhere. Then the next solution for comfortable work was the Dekstop ok program, which saves the location of shortcuts in the right places (after all, you know how Windows 10, with two monitors, likes to drop these shortcuts and throw them in a heap). And now I have reached the point where I want to backup all Windows with all its settings, and so that all already installed programs, their settings, and the paths for saving these programs are saved.

Answer 1

Answer to your question: Acronis BackUp (Formerly Acronis True Image)
The program is able to create a full system snapshot and differential backups, make background backups to the specified disk or partition. Plus, you can set up a special boot record, and if Windows crashes, you can roll back to the last backup without wasting much time.
In the settings, you can specify that the binding to the hardware be removed, i.e. the image will run on any machine with the same settings, parameters, folders, etc., however, remember that many programs bind their license keys to hardware, and after transferring to a new PC, activation may fail.
The program is not free, of course, but if you look, it’s not difficult to find a medicine, but as for me, you can buy it, since it’s not so expensive

Answer 2

A universal solution is to make a disk image.
But it has disadvantages: the backup takes up a lot of space; if you expand the image, then everything that was before it will be overwritten, and there may be important information; if the backup is not made on time, then it may not help you, etc.
Typically, programs store their settings in the registry and/or user profile. By saving the necessary registry branches and directories from the profile, you can later restore application settings.
But many programs store in the profile some caches and temporary files that make no sense to back up.
Each application needs to be studied separately, and backup rules should be created based on this.
I have never seen such a backup that could just backup the settings of any programs without dragging a bunch of unnecessary garbage. I think that this does not exist in nature, except for some popular applications. At the same time, saving the program settings, you will not get rid of the need to install it.
But in fact, backing up application settings is a so-so idea. It is much easier to learn how to work with the OS so that it does not require reinstallation from scratch. It is clear that sooner or later you will have to reinstall, but it is quite possible to postpone this for several years (at one time I did not reinstall WinXR at the workplace for at least 7 years, while the software and hardware regularly changed on the computer, then moved to Win7).
I think that every few years it is quite possible to spend 1 day and set up the system from scratch by hand.
In addition, you can prepare for this in advance.
You really only need to back up your data.

Answer 3

Dleat disk image. For example RdRIve Image. If everything is dead, we restore from the image.
Naturally, this does not cancel backup copies of important files.

Answer 4

There is no such. Even the "cloud" of the MS itself, which is used when synchronizing and saving the settings of Windows 10 itself, cannot do this. But the settings themselves can be easily saved by the built-in wizard, which appeared a long time ago, long before dozens.

Answer 5

As another solution (possibly for the future) use VDS. You buy a virtual machine, copy / install the system, and as long as there is Internet, all your data is available to you from anywhere in the world and the chance of losing them tends to zero. More expensive than any other options, but better in the long run, in the end, as I understand it, this is all for making money, and not for the soul.