How to properly include in a child theme?

Question

WordPress

In the main theme, in functions.php there is a line like this

include_once get_template_directory().'/theme-includes.php';

This file contains the following

Look...

//define constants
define('QODE_ROOT', get_template_directory_uri());
define('QODE_ROOT_DIR', get_template_directory());
define('QODE_ASSETS_ROOT', get_template_directory_uri().'/assets');
define('QODE_ASSETS_ROOT_DIR', get_template_directory().'/assets');
define('QODE_FRAMEWORK_ROOT', get_template_directory_uri().'/framework');
define('QODE_FRAMEWORK_ROOT_DIR', get_template_directory().'/framework');
define('QODE_FRAMEWORK_MODULES_ROOT', get_template_directory_uri().'/framework/modules');
define('QODE_FRAMEWORK_MODULES_ROOT_DIR', get_template_directory().'/framework/modules');
define('QODE_THEME_ENV', 'dev');

//include necessary files
include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/framework/qode-framework.php';
include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/includes/nav-menu/qode-menu.php';
include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/includes/sidebar/qode-custom-sidebar.php';
include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/includes/qodef-related-posts.php';
include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/includes/qode-options-helper-functions.php';
include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/includes/sidebar/sidebar.php';
require_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/includes/plugins/class-tgm-plugin-activation.php';
include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/includes/plugins/plugins-activation.php';
include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/assets/custom-styles/general-custom-styles.php';
include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/assets/custom-styles/general-custom-styles-responsive.php';

if(!is_admin()) {
    include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/includes/qode-body-class-functions.php';
    include_once QODE_ROOT_DIR.'/includes/qode-loading-spinners.php';
}

I need to: Replace the contents of this file.
I copy this file to my child theme and do the same include_once in functions.php, but the file is NOT included. Logically, the child theme is loaded first and should work, but it doesn't. Please tell me what could be the problem