How to make "home" backups?

Question

System administration

There is a photo / video archive (100GB), all sorts of small development projects (many are duplicated on gitlab.com for safety) (5GB), graphics, video editing, etc. (50GB).
I want to do all this backup'it and sleep peacefully. What do you recommend to use?
While I was thinking about such a simple scheme:
I copy from a laptop to 2 external hard drives, as files change / new ones are added, I copy again.

Answer 1

Soft is a standard windows archiving tool.
I recommend the following scheme - one disk for archiving is permanently connected, regular archiving is carried out on it, which is scheduled to run daily or weekly.
The backup task must run under a special user with full read rights to all data to be archived, and read and write rights to the backup disk.
Other than this user, no one should have read and write access to the backup disk, not even an administrator.
Connect the second disk once a month or so and start the backup manually.

Answer 2

I recommend Cobian Backup www.cobiansoft.se
cool thing. Lots of settings and easy to use

Answer 3

You can use something like CrashPlan . In their free version, you can backup to your media or local computers, and in the paid version, cloud storage is given.
Or something open source like Duplicati . By the way, I do not advise you to use the Duplicati 2 preview - it's better to wait for the release. She could not restore her backup for me.

Answer 4

I use Acronis True Image Cloud www.acronis.com/ru-ru/personal/online-backup I
also tested bourgeois services, they turned out to be too slow

Answer 5

If there are several machines, then it is better to put https://syncthing.net/
on them Pros:
In general, our answer is: syncthing for home files.

Answer 6

Get an inexpensive NAS. There will be not only storage, but also a media server + torrent downloader.

Answer 7

avpsoft.ru/products/apbackup
APBackup + external screw. A very convenient utility only for Windows, perhaps this is its only drawback. Synchronization, incremental backups, including those with simultaneous compression to zip or your own archiver, execution of an arbitrary script, etc. etc. I have not seen a more thoughtful program with many settings. It works as a service in the "set it and forget it" mode, for several years it has never happened that the service fell, the task did not work, or some other jamb.
I have a constantly changing backup with a given frequency to another screw. You can set any periodicity: with any change in files, by time, by reboot, after another backup, including with different conditions. Another, more rare, backup, when an external screw is connected, automatically detects it by the presence of a key file and backs up to it.
The proposed P2P options are not about this at all, as I understand it. If you need a cloud and simple synchronization between several devices, I choose https://getsync.com/ (aka BTSync, BitTorrent Sync), if I don’t want to store it on other people’s servers. Otherwise - MEGA https://mega.nz/ , where encryption is available and you can extend your account with 50GB folders, sharing them from other accounts.
It is worth noting that I also definitely backup the clouds through APBackup, after I lost information a couple of times.

Answer 8

MirrorFolder (also emulates a soft folder-by-folder RAID1!)

Answer 9

Buy My Passport Wireless

Answer 10

Backup is written in ruby. Easy setup. There is support for clouds, notifications.

Answer 11

I'm quite happy with standard robocopy. I start it as needed, but no one bothers to put it in the task scheduler or autorun of an external drive

Answer 12

I use the first raspberry + external hard drive WD Passport 500 Gb. I wrote a simple bash script on raspberries and I don’t remember using some standard Linux Duplikate tool, it seems. incremental copy. Malinka connects to a remote server via sFTP and copies the changed and new information to his hard drive every day