How to host one page of the site on another server?

Question

PHP

There are 2 servers.
Now such a task, for example,
ip 1 of the server 10.0.0.1
ip 2 of the server 10.0.0.2
For example, on server 1, the site.ru domain is attached to 10.0.0.1 and contains the site.
Is it possible to do this thing:
The test.html page is located on server 2, and you can access it through the domain (through 1 server)
, that is, we request site.ru/test.html, test.html is located on another server. Can this be done?

Answer 1

Yes, there are several ways to do this.
1. redirect (In the first method, the second server's url will be visible in the browser, probably not what you need)
2. proxying (the first server will turn to the second and give the content to the client)
Depending on the web server, implementations are different. I see in the nginx tag, so for him

server { ...
    location test.html {
         proxy_pass http://backend;
  }
}
upstream backend {
   server http://10.0.0.2
}

Answer 2

In addition to @rozhik , you can connect the directory from server 2 via NFS on server 1 and work with files locally.