What build systems are there that can pull dependencies off the internet like Maven?

Question

ruby

After I compiled (C ++) applications such as qBittorrent and aria2c on Windows a couple of times , the desire to compile anything else by hand categorically disappeared.
So, the crux of the matter: I want to start learning another language and use the existing libraries (dependencies) at ease, so I’m interested in cross-platform (Windows) build systems for PHP , Python , Ruby , C ++ (I am more or less familiar with Java), which, in addition to builds and cleanups are able to pump out dependencies from the repository.

Answer 1

What do you call a build system for dynamic languages?
If you are interested in resolving dependencies, then there are gem libraries for ruby ​​with their own manager.
If you are interested in the build system, then for cpp it is make (am I really writing this?), for ruby ​​it is rake.

Answer 2

In php dependency manager - composer