SSD + Linux how to proceed?

Question

linux

Good day to all. Decided to install Debian 8 on my PC. And a question arose. There is a 120 gig SSD, and a 1ter HDD.
Which directories should be mounted on the SSD and which on the HDD?. Swap is not needed, there is enough RAM. There is a lot of debate about whether to turn off logging. Also I will be glad to useful links.

Answer 1

Another option is to install the root FS on a small partition on the SSD, / home on the screw, and include the rest of the SSD in flashcache. In Debian, flashcache is included in the distribution kit, the settings are at a minimum, the speed of access to frequently used files is like an SSD. I myself have been using this configuration for more than three years, with the same screw and SSD.
SSD -- INTEL SSDSC2CT240A3, normal flight, SMART statistics:

Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: 
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       2
  9 Power_On_Hours_and_Msec 0x0032   000   000   000    Old_age   Always       -       916104h+32m+02.410s
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   098   098   000    Old_age   Always       -       2093
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total  0x0032   000   000   000    Old_age   Always       -       2
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total  0x0032   000   000   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       2093
225 Host_Writes_32MiB       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       658878
232 Available_Reservd_Space 0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
233 Media_Wearout_Indicator 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
241 Host_Writes_32MiB       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       658878
242 Host_Reads_32MiB        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       561297
249 NAND_Writes_1GiB        0x0013   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       21915

Answer 2

There are no disputes about the logs
They must be
rooted on the ssd home
on the ssd
video in the home can be mounted on the hdd

Answer 3

If you are so afraid for your ssd, then mount on hdd:
Swap is a partition, it is used not only as RAM but also for hibernation mode, the RAM image is saved there, so it’s better to create it.
Mounting /var can also slightly slow down the system, although I have not noticed this myself.