Sampling from an array with schema in Mongoose?

Question

MongoDB

I have a view schema in Mongoose:

var schema = new Schema({
// ...
views: [new Schema({
        userId: String,
        expired: Date
    })]
});
exports.Order = mongoose.model("Order", schema);

viewsis the subschema. I need to select rows from the main schema that EITHER do not contain views with that userId OR do, but views.expiredmust expire. Something similar to a system for blocking certain users with a period. How I try to make a selection:

Order.find({
        $and: [
            // other conditions
            { $or: [{"views.userId": { $ne: userId } }, { $and: [
                { "views.userId": userId },
                { "views.expired": { $gte: new Date()}}
            ]}]}
        ]
    }, function (err, data) {
        if (err) console.log(err);
        console.log(data);
    })

But this condition does not work for me.