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Nxdomain and mismatch responses, how to distinguish and get rid of?
Hello.
It so happened that the responsibility for the DNS server fell on me.
There were a lot of questions, unfortunately, hands have not yet reached the DNS and BIND book.
I would like to clarify what nxdomain and mismath responses are and how they are reflected in the logs?
Here is the graph: prntscr.com/4w0j50
from 20:00 to 0:00
Mismatch peaks are visible on it
. And here is the log: pastebin.com/MZ8GS6vU
At peak times, similar requests are visible in the logs, requests for non-existent subdomains:
Oct 13 23:20:20 ns1 named[1893]: DNS format error from 193.227.240.39#53 resolving mnozhemizw.ru/AAAA for client 10.32.18.27#60499: Name . (SOA) not subdomain of zone mnozhemizw.ru -- invalid response
Oct 13 23:20:20 ns1 named[1893]: DNS format error from 193.227.240.40#53 resolving hopmisterv.ru/AAAA for client 10.32.18.27#59374: Name . (SOA) not subdomain of zone hopmisterv.ru -- invalid response
Oct 13 23:20:20 ns1 named[1893]: DNS format error from 193.227.240.39#53 resolving hopmisterv.ru/AAAA for client 10.32.18.27#59374: Name . (SOA) not subdomain of zone hopmisterv.ru -- invalid response
Oct 13 20:00:02 ns1 named[1893]: DNS format error from 96.46.150.36#53 resolving p1024.papi.cddbp.net/AAAA for client 10.32.57.221#33795: reply has no answer
Oct 13 20:00:02 ns1 named[1893]: DNS format error from 208.72.242.170#53 resolving p1024.papi.cddbp.net/AAAA for client 10.32.57.221#33795: reply has no answer
Oct 13 20:00:02 ns1 named[1893]: DNS format error from 96.46.150.37#53 resolving p1024.papi.cddbp.net/AAAA for client 10.32.57.221#33795: reply has no answer
Oct 13 20:00:03 ns1 named[1893]: DNS format error from 209.10.41.188#53 resolving p1024.papi.cddbp.net/AAAA for client 10.32.57.221#33795: reply has no answer
Oct 13 20:00:03 ns1 named[1893]: DNS format error from 209.10.41.187#53 resolving p1024.papi.cddbp.net/AAAA for client 10.32.57.221#33795: reply has no answer
Oct 13 20:00:07 ns1 named[1893]: DNS format error from 96.46.150.37#53 resolving p1024.papi.cddbp.net/AAAA for client 10.32.57.221#33795: reply has no answer
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