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Mail server (Postfix + Dovecot + Postgrey)?
Hi all!
I can’t figure out the server settings in any way
There is a current working server, I want to transfer everything to a new one
- Letters are stored in folders, of this type (mail to two domain names):
/var/www/administrator/data/email/site1/
/var/ www/administrator/data/email/site2/
1. Transferred using rsync to the same folder, created the same user "administrator"
2. Also transferred the dovecot and postfix
config files the main.cf file
soft_bounce = no
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix
command_directory = /usr/sbin
data_directory = /var/lib/postfix
mail_owner = postfix
default_privs = nobody
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = ipv4
myhostname = site1.ru
mydomain = localdomain
myorigin = site1.ru
mydestination = $myhostname,localhost.$myhostname,localhost
local_recipient_maps = proxy:unix:passwd.byname $alias_maps
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
mynetworks = айпи.офиса.1.11/32
relay_domains =
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
#mail_spool_directory = /var/mail
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP
debug_peer_level = 2
debug_peer_list = 127.0.0.1
debugger_command =
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
xxgdb $daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix
setgid_group = postdrop
html_directory = no
manpage_directory = /usr/local/man
sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.6.6/samples
config_directory = /etc/postfix
mailbox_size_limit = 0
virtual_alias_domains = /etc/mail/local-host-names
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/mail/virtusertable
smtp_generic_maps = hash:/etc/mail/generic
broken_sasl_auth_clients = no
smtpd_tls_auth_only = no
smtp_use_tls = yes
smtpd_use_tls = yes
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
#smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/sslsmtpd.key
#smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/sslsmtpd.crt
smtpd_tls_CAfile = etc/postfix/postfix.pem
smtp_tls_CAfile = etc/postfix/postfix.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = etc/postfix/postfix.pem
smtpd_tls_cert_file = etc/postfix/postfix.pem
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_sender_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, check_sender_access hash:/etc/mail/access
smtpd_client_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, check_client_access hash:/etc/mail/access
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, check_sender_access hash:/etc/mail/access, check_client_access hash:/etc/mail/access, check_recipient_access hash:/etc/mail/access, permit_mynetworks, reject_unauth_destination, reject_unlisted_recipient, reject_unverified_recipient, reject_unknown_client, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:60000
smtpd_reject_unlisted_sender = yes
smtpd_milters = inet:127.0.0.1:8891
non_smtpd_milters = inet:127.0.0.1:8891
message_size_limit = 71200000
## Dovecot configuration file
# If you're in a hurry, see http://wiki.dovecot.org/QuickConfiguration
# --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var
# Protocols we want to be serving.
#protocols = imap pop3 lmtp
# "*" listens in all IPv4 interfaces, "::" listens in all IPv6 interfaces.
# If you want to specify non-default ports or anything more complex,
# edit conf.d/master.conf.
#listen = *, ::
#base_dir = /var/run/dovecot/
#login_greeting = Dovecot ready.
#login_trusted_networks =
#login_access_sockets =
#verbose_proctitle = no
#shutdown_clients = yes
#doveadm_worker_count = 0
#doveadm_socket_path = doveadm-server
# "proxy::<name>".
dict {
#quota = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-sql.conf.ext
#expire = sqlite:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-sql.conf.ext
}
!include conf.d/*.conf
#!include_try /etc/dovecot/local.conf
listen = *
# Существует несколько специальных переменных, которые вы можете использовать:
# %u - имя пользователя
# %n - пользовательская часть в [email protected], то же самое что и %u
# если не задана доменная часть
# %d - доменая часть в [email protected], пустая, если не указан домен
# %h - домашняя директория
# Смотрите doc/variables.txt для полного списка переменных.
# Некоторые примеры:
# mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir
# mail_location = mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u
# mail_location = mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%n
#
mail_location = maildir:/var/www/administrator/data/email/%d/%n
# Настройка пространства имен почтового ящика
# Указывает разделитель в пути, префикс для всех папок, и наличие отдельной папки Входящие
namespace private {
separator = /
prefix = [TESTMAIL]/
inbox = yes
}
[email protected]:{CRAM-MD5}61f2a1axc3345a2f7788c9741b857834xxc1237597dfcae13a8e1443b843206a4:648:502::/var/www/administrator/data/email/site1/mananger:::maildir:/var/www/administrator/data/email/site1.ru/manager/.maildir
# Basic system aliases -- these MUST be present.
mailer-daemon: postmaster
postmaster: root
# General redirections for pseudo accounts.
bin: root
daemon: root
adm: root
lp: root
sync: root
shutdown: root
halt: root
mail: root
news: root
uucp: root
operator: root
games: root
gopher: root
ftp: root
nobody: root
radiusd: root
nut: root
dbus: root
vcsa: root
canna: root
wnn: root
rpm: root
nscd: root
pcap: root
apache: root
webalizer: root
dovecot: root
fax: root
quagga: root
radvd: root
pvm: root
amanda: root
privoxy: root
ident: root
named: root
xfs: root
gdm: root
mailnull: root
postgres: root
sshd: root
smmsp: root
postfix: root
netdump: root
ldap: root
squid: root
ntp: root
mysql: root
desktop: root
rpcuser: root
rpc: root
nfsnobody: root
ingres: root
system: root
toor: root
manager: root
dumper: root
abuse: root
newsadm: news
newsadmin: news
usenet: news
ftpadm: ftp
ftpadmin: ftp
ftp-adm: ftp
ftp-admin: ftp
www: webmaster
webmaster: root
noc: root
security: root
hostmaster: root
info: postmaster
marketing: postmaster
sales: postmaster
support: postmaster
# trap decode to catch security attacks
decode: root
virtuser_503: \virtuser_503
virtuser_504: \virtuser_504
virtuser_505: \virtuser_505,[email protected]
virtuser_506: \virtuser_506
virtuser_507: \virtuser_507
virtuser_508: \virtuser_508
virtuser_509: \virtuser_509
virtuser_510: \virtuser_510
virtuser_511: \virtuser_511
И ТАК ДАЛЕЕ
# Person who should get root's mail
#root: marc
[email protected] virtuser_503
[email protected] virtuser_504
[email protected] virtuser_502
[email protected] virtuser_508
[[email protected] ~]# telnet 127.0.0.1 143
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to 127.0.0.1.
Escape character is '^]'.
* OK [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 LITERAL+ SASL-IR LOGIN-REFERRALS ID ENABLE IDLE STARTTLS AUTH=PLAIN AUTH=LOGIN AUTH=DIGEST-MD5 AUTH=CRAM-MD5] Dovecot ready.
1 LOGIN [email protected] *пароль*
1 OK [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 LITERAL+ SASL-IR LOGIN-REFERRALS ID ENABLE IDLE SORT SORT=DISPLAY THREAD=REFERENCES THREAD=REFS MULTIAPPEND UNSELECT CHILDREN NAMESPACE UIDPLUS LIST-EXTENDED I18NLEVEL=1 CONDSTORE QRESYNC ESEARCH ESORT SEARCHRES WITHIN CONTEXT=SEARCH LIST-STATUS] Logged in
1 SELECT INBOX
* FLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft $Forwarded $MDNSent Junk NonJunk)
* OK [PERMANENTFLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft $Forwarded $MDNSent Junk NonJunk \*)] Flags permitted.
* 3543 EXISTS
* 0 RECENT
* OK [UNSEEN 19] First unseen.
* OK [UIDVALIDITY 1411968184] UIDs valid
* OK [UIDNEXT 7968] Predicted next UID
* OK [HIGHESTMODSEQ 2685] Highest
1 OK [READ-WRITE] Select completed.
[[email protected] ~]# telnet 127.0.0.1 25
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to 127.0.0.1.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 site1.ru ESMTP
helo darling
250 site1.ru
MAIL FROM: [email protected]
451 4.7.1 Service unavailable - try again later
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master.cf file
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp inet n - n - - smtpd
#submission inet n - n - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
smtps inet n - n - - smtpd
-o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
-o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#628 inet n - n - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - n 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - n - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - n 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - n - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - n - 0 bounce
defer unix - - n - 0 bounce
trace unix - - n - 0 bounce
verify unix - - n - 1 verify
flush unix n - n 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
smtp unix - - n - - smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay unix - - n - - smtp
-o smtp_fallback_relay=
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - n - - showq
error unix - - n - - error
retry unix - - n - - error
discard unix - - n - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp
anvil unix - - n - 1 anvil
scache unix - - n - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
#maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/local/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# The Cyrus deliver program has changed incompatibly, multiple times.
#
#old-cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=R user=cyrus argv=/usr/lib/cyrus-imapd/deliver -e -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux)
# Also specify in main.cf: cyrus_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
#cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# user=cyrus argv=/usr/lib/cyrus-imapd/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
#uucp unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
#ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
#
#bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/local/sbin/bsmtp -f $sender $nexthop $recipient
#
#scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
# flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store
# ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
#
#mailman unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
# ${nexthop} ${user}
#smtps inet n - n - - smtpd
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