How to rip audio CDs?

Question

Audio

There is quite an extensive collection of discs. Some discs have scratches. Some discs are in perfect condition.
What drive to use? (I heard that a regular CD-ROM will do better than newfangled combines)
What software to use? (Even all sorts of smart softwares eventually give jams / repetitions / slips in some places)
Ideally, as a result, have an audio library in the ALAC format with broken tags, but it doesn’t matter.

Answer 1

Under Windows the best ripper is Exact Audio Copy .
Scratches can be removed by wiping the disc with a banana or toothpaste .

Answer 2

I remember there was such an Audiograbber.
I use cdparanoia

Answer 3

On personal experience, I noticed that an old USB NU-TECH DVD? who is already 8 years old? reads those discs with which children played, and does it without much effort.

Answer 4

It seems to me that you should use an old CD-ROM, and more than one if possible.
Make a full CD image (ISO).
Further, most likely the network has software for combining / pulling out information. For example, we have 3 bytes in the same place on 3 different images, one byte does not match the other 2 - thus. there is a fairly high probability that at this place there should be a byte that is present in 2 images at the same time.