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How to properly build/roll out tagged apps/containers separately from untagged ones in gitlab ci?
Below is the gitlab-ci.yml that builds/tests/rolls out the application/containers.
There is code duplication due to the fact that to build a tagged and untagged version, build a tagged and untagged image, roll out to a tagged and untagged image / container.
You can use anchors to make the code smaller.
But maybe there is another - more correct way to build / roll out tagged applications / containers separately from untagged ones in gitlab ci?
They suggest using SHA commit instead of tag
variables:
KUBE_PROJECT_ID: zzzz
ARTIFACT_NAME: ${CI_PROJECT_NAME}-${CI_JOB_NAME}
NAMESPACE: zzzz
build_img: maven:3.5.3-jdk-8
pgsql_img: zzzz
deploy_img: zzzz
MAVEN_OPTS: "-Djava.awt.headless=true -Dmaven.repo.local=.m2/repository"
MAVEN_CLI_OPTS: "-s .m2/settings.xml --batch-mode --errors --fail-at-end --show-version"
REF_NAME: 9-devs
JOB_NAME: dev
PG_SERVER: "db-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG-postgresql"
PG_PORT: "5432"
PG_DB: zzzz
PG_USER: zzzz
PG_PASS: zzzz
CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE: "docker-registry-zzzz"
CI_REGISTRY_USER: zzzz
CI_REGISTRY: "docker-registry-zzz"
stages:
- build
- test
- release
- postgres_cleanup
- build-tag
- dockerize
- deploy
- deploy-tag
cache:
paths:
- .m2/repository
key: "$CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME"
.download_artifact:
before_script: &download_artifact
- if ; then export REF_NAME=$PRODUCTION_TAG JOB_NAME="production"; elif ; then REF_NAME="master" JOB_NAME="staging"; fi
- helm init --client-only
build:
stage: build
image: "$build_img"
artifacts:
paths:
- assembly/target
expire_in: 1 day
script:
- 'mvn $MAVEN_CLI_OPTS clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true -P app'
tags:
- docker-only
- inet
.test_template: &test_template
before_script:
- docker login -u "$CI_REGISTRY_USER" -p $CI_JOB_TOKEN $CI_REGISTRY
- docker build --pull -t "$CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME/$CI_JOB_NAME:$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG" .
- docker run --name "$CI_PROJECT_NAME"-db-"$CI_PIPELINE_ID"-"$CI_JOB_NAME" -d "$pgsql_img"
- docker run --name "$CI_PROJECT_NAME"-"$CI_PIPELINE_ID"-"$CI_JOB_NAME" --link "$CI_PROJECT_NAME"-db-"$CI_PIPELINE_ID"-"$CI_JOB_NAME":db -d "$CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME/$CI_JOB_NAME:$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG" java -jar app.jar
- docker logs "$CI_PROJECT_NAME"-"$CI_PIPELINE_ID"-"$CI_JOB_NAME"
- sleep 60
after_script:
- docker rm -f -v "$CI_PROJECT_NAME"-"$CI_PIPELINE_ID"-"$CI_JOB_NAME" "$CI_PROJECT_NAME"-db-"$CI_PIPELINE_ID"-"$CI_JOB_NAME"
- docker rmi -f "$CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME/$CI_JOB_NAME:$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG"
test_containers:
stage: test
<<: *test_template
script:
- TEST=`docker exec --tty "$CI_PROJECT_NAME"-"$CI_PIPELINE_ID"-"$CI_JOB_NAME" wget -qO /dev/stdout http://localhost:8088/version`
- echo $TEST
- if ; then echo "Error - $TEST" && exit 254; else echo OK; exit 0; fi
tags:
- docker
only:
- branches
unit_test:
stage: test
image: "$build_img"
dependencies:
- build
script:
- 'mvn $MAVEN_CLI_OPTS test'
tags:
- docker-only
- inet
it_unit_test:
stage: test
image: "$build_img"
dependencies:
- build
services:
- name: "$pgsql_img"
alias: db
script:
- mvn $MAVEN_CLI_OPTS test -P intTests
tags:
- docker-only
- inet
release:
stage: release
image: "$build_img"
script:
- apt-get install -y openssh-client git
- mkdir -p ~/.ssh
- echo "$SSH" | tr -d '\r' > ~/.ssh/id_rsa
- chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa
- eval "$(ssh-agent -s)"
- ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa
- ssh-keyscan gitlab-zzz >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts
- echo -e "Host *\n\tStrictHostKeyChecking no\n\n" > ~/.ssh/config
- git config user.name $PUSH_USER_NAME
- git config user.email $PUSH_USER_EMAIL
- git remote set-url origin $SSH_GIT_URL
- git checkout master
- git reset --hard origin/master
- mvn $MAVEN_CLI_OPTS clean release:prepare -Dresume=false -DautoVersionSubmodules=true -DdryRun=false -Dmaven.test.skip=true -DskipITs -DscmCommentPrefix="Release pom [ci skip]"
only:
- master
tags:
- docker-only
- inet
build-tag:
stage: build-tag
image: "$build_img"
artifacts:
paths:
- assembly/target
expire_in: 1 day
script:
- git checkout master
- git pull
- git reset --hard $(git describe --abbrev=0 --tags)
- 'mvn $MAVEN_CLI_OPTS clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true -P app'
only:
- master
tags:
- docker-only
- inet
build_docker_container_master:
stage: dockerize
script:
- git checkout master
- git pull
- export TAG_TO_BUILD=$(git describe --abbrev=0 --tags)
- test -z "${TAG_TO_BUILD}" && echo "The TAG_TO_BUILD is empty" && exit 1
- git reset --hard "${TAG_TO_BUILD}"
- docker login -u "$CI_REGISTRY_USER" -p $CI_JOB_TOKEN $CI_REGISTRY
- docker build --pull -t "$CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG:${TAG_TO_BUILD}" .
- docker push "$CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG:${TAG_TO_BUILD}"
only:
- master
tags:
- docker
build_docker_container_except_master:
stage: dockerize
script:
- docker login -u "$CI_REGISTRY_USER" -p $CI_JOB_TOKEN $CI_REGISTRY
- docker build --pull -t "$CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG:latest" .
- docker push "$CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG:latest"
except:
- master
tags:
- docker
deploy: &deploy
stage: deploy
image: "$deploy_img"
before_script: *download_artifact
script:
- export KUBECONFIG=./artifacts/admin.conf
- mkdir yaml
- for F in *.yaml; do echo "Converting on $F"; envsubst < "$F" > yaml/"$F"; done
- for F in yaml/*.yaml; do echo "Applying on $F"; kubectl apply -f "$F"; done
- envsubst < values.yml > values_new.yml
- >
helm install stable/postgresql --version 0.9.4 --name db-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG --namespace $NAMESPACE -f values_new.yml ||
helm upgrade db-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG -f values_new.yml stable/postgresql --version 0.9.4 --namespace $NAMESPACE
environment:
name: review/$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG
url: http://$CI_PROJECT_NAME-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG.xx.xx.xx.xx.nip.io
except:
- master
tags:
- docker
deploy-tag: &deploy
stage: deploy-tag
image: "$deploy_img"
before_script: *download_artifact
script:
- export KUBECONFIG=./artifacts/admin.conf
- mkdir yaml
- git checkout master
- git pull
- export latest_tag=$(git describe --abbrev=0 --tags)
- for F in *.yaml; do echo "Converting on $F"; envsubst < "$F" > yaml/"$F"; done
- for F in yaml/*.yaml; do echo "Applying on $F"; kubectl apply -f "$F"; done
- envsubst < values.yml > values_new.yml
- >
helm install stable/postgresql --version 0.9.4 --name db-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG --namespace $NAMESPACE -f values_new.yml ||
helm upgrade db-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG -f values_new.yml stable/postgresql --version 0.9.4 --namespace $NAMESPACE
environment:
name: review/$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG
url: http://$CI_PROJECT_NAME-$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG.xx.xx.xx.xx.nip.io
tags:
- docker
only:
- master
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