How to make correct htaccess redirect/config with apache/nginx reverse-proxy?

Question

Nginx

Hello.
Redirect 301 in htaccess for some reason sends Apache to the port, more precisely, nginx does not intercept and does not substitute its port.
Why is that ?
checking for ubuntu
nginx config

server {
        listen 80 default_server;
        listen [::]:80 default_server;
        root /var/www/html;
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        server_name _;
        location / {
                proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8888/;
                proxy_redirect off;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server $host;
                proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        }
}

apache config /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf

Listen 8888
<VirtualHost *:8888>
        ServerAdmin [email protected]
        DocumentRoot /var/www/html
        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
        <Directory /var/www/html>
           Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
           AllowOverride All
           Require all granted
        </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

.htaccess
Redirect 301 /red1 /red2
Then I do wget -dO- 127.0.0.1/red1
I get

---request begin---
GET /red1 HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Wget/1.20.1 (linux-gnu)
Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding: identity
Host: 127.0.0.1
Connection: Keep-Alive
-- -request end---
HTTP request sent. Waiting for response...
---response begin---
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
Server: nginx/1.15.9 (Ubuntu)
Date: Wed, 17 Jul 2019 18:49:07 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Length: 311
Connection: keep- alive
Location : http://127.0.0.1:8888/red2

Answer 1

if nginx is not sure, Apache should always work, the same 404s and so on are usually processed by cms itself and not by nginx, so we will separate this into a separate rule error_page 401 403 404 405 500 502 503 = @fallback;
and we do not use the trifile at all

server {
######################################################################
## Server configuration
######################################################################
        listen *:80;
        server_name bots.klondike.digital www.bots.klondike.digital   ;
        root /var/www/bots.klondike.digital/web;


######################################################################
## Enable gzip for proxied requests and static files
######################################################################
    # Enable gzip for proxied requests and static files
    gzip on;
    gzip_proxied any;
    gzip_vary on;
    gzip_http_version 1.1;
    gzip_types application/javascript application/json text/css text/xml;
    gzip_comp_level 4;

######################################################################
## Log configuration
######################################################################
#Все логи отключены
        error_log /dev/null crit;
        access_log off;

######################################################################
## Errors send to apache2
######################################################################
# у апача своих алиасов куча,  а так же некоторая статика отдается
# средствамси php, по этому все ошибки обрабатывать только apache2
        error_page 401 403 404 405 500 502 503 = @fallback;
        location @fallback {
                proxy_pass              http://127.0.0.1:82;
                proxy_set_header        Host            $host;
                proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP       $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

                }

######################################################################
## Locations configuration
######################################################################
#Отключаем логирование ошибок No such file or directory
## Disable .htaccess files

        location ~ /\.ht {
                deny all;

                access_log off;
                log_not_found off;
        }
        ##
        location = /favicon.ico {
                log_not_found off;
                access_log off;
        }
        ##
        location = /robots.txt {
                allow all;
                log_not_found off;
                access_log off;
        }
        ##
######################################################################
# сервисы  на сайте phpmyadmin почта и letxencrypt
        location /phpmyadmin/ {
                deny all;
                # поставить пароль на phpmyadmin
                return 555;
                root  /usr/share/phpmyadmin/;
        }
        ##
        location /webmail/ {
                rewrite ^/(.*)$ https://$http_host:8080/$1 permanent;
        }
        # letsencrypt
         location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
                alias /usr/local/ispconfig/interface/acme/;
                default_type text/plain;

         }
# static content
# Отдаем статику напрямую с nginx
        location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|css|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|pdf|ppt|txt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf|js|swf|flv|mp3)$ {
                root  /var/www/bots.klondike.digital/web;
                access_log off;
                expires max;
                gzip_static on;
        }

# default location
        location / {
                index index.php index.html index.htm;
                proxy_pass              http://127.0.0.1:82;
                proxy_set_header        Host            $host;
                proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP       $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
       


}