How to make a fixed header on bootstrap?

A

alfredohulio2016-02-03 00:13:36

css

alfredohulio, 2016-02-03 00:13:36

Hello comrades. I'm trying to make a header, from a fixed layout. But there was a problem.
How can I stretch it to the width of the navigation?
Header
Screenshot of
HTML layout

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <title>Bootstrap 101 Template</title>
    <!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's JavaScript plugins) -->
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
    <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

    <!-- Bootstrap -->
    <link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="css/style.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
    <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
      <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.js"></script>
      <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
  </head>
  <body>

  <div class="container">

  <div class="row">
  <div id="header"></div>
  </div>

  <div class="row">
  	<div id="top_menu">
  		<nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
    <div class="navbar-header">
      <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
            <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
          </button>
      <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
    </div>

    <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
      <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
        <li class="active"><a href="#">Ссылка</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Ссылка</a></li>
        <li class="dropdown">
          <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown <b class="caret"></b></a>
          <ul class="dropdown-menu">
            <li><a href="#">Действие</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Другое действие</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Что-то еще</a></li>
            <li class="divider"></li>
            <li><a href="#">Отдельная ссылка</a></li>
            <li class="divider"></li>
            <li><a href="#">Еще одна отдельная ссылка</a></li>
          </ul>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <form class="navbar-form navbar-left" role="search">
        <div class="form-group">
          <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
        </div>
        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Отправить</button>
      </form>
      <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
        <li><a href="#">Ссылка</a></li>
        <li class="dropdown">
          <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown <b class="caret"></b></a>
          <ul class="dropdown-menu">
            <li><a href="#">Действие</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Другое действие</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Что-то еще</a></li>
            <li class="divider"></li>
            <li><a href="#">Отдельная ссылка</a></li>
          </ul>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
  </div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>

  	</div>
  </div>

  </div>

  </body>
</html>

css

#header {
  background: url("/home/user/Desktop/mysite/images/header.jpg") no-repeat;
  height: 183px;

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2 answer(s)

A

Alexander Litvinenko, 2016-02-03
@edli007

instead of container-fluid, just container

S

Sergey Suntsev, 2016-02-03
@GreyCrew

It will be stretched and not beautiful, in adaptive layout it is better not to use images like that.
But if you really need it, then use styles:
background-size: cover; (the image will stretch inside the block ), or play with %.
To make it fixed in bootstrap, the navbar-fixed-top class is used.