How to get a matrix from a string by transforming it?

Question

Python

a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6
a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a1
a3 a4 a5 a6 a1 a2
a4 a5 a6 a1 a2 a3
a5 a6 a1 a2 a3 a4
a6 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5

from random import randint
 
def create_list(row):
    a = []
    for i in range(row):
        a.append(randint(0,20))
    return a
 
 
def print_list(listname):
    for elem in listname:
        print('{:3d}'.format(elem), end = ' ')
    print()

def list3matrix(listname):
    matname = []
    matname.append(listname)
 
    for i in range(1,len(listname)):
        temp = []
        for j in range(0,len(listname)-1):
            temp.append(matname[i-1][j+1])
        temp.append(matname[i-1][0])
        matname.append(temp)
    return matname
 
 
def list2matrix(listname):
    matname = []
    matname.append(listname)
 
    for i in range(1,len(listname)):
        temp = []
        for j in range(0,len(listname)-1):
            matname.append(matname[i-1][j+1])
        matname.append(matname[i-1][0])
    return matname
 
 
 
def print_matrix(matname):
    for row in matname:
        print()
        for elem in row:
            print('{:3d}'.format(elem), end = ' ')
    print()
 
 
n = int(input('Введите количество значений в строке : '))
 
list1 = create_list(n)
print_list(list1)
matrix1 = list2matrix(list1)
print_matrix(matrix1)

I did this - I wrote down the transformations to the temp list, and then from it I wrote it down to mathname. Directly in mathname does not work. Please tell me how to do it

Answer 1

https://www.datacamp.com/community/tutorials/panda...