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GRE tunnel over GRE. Is it possible to?
Hello!
There is such a, at first glance, a complex network diagram.
CISCO 1 remote point, CISCO 2 central node.
An IRZ router with an operator's SIM card with APN address 10.100.0.1 is installed at the remote point. Link network between CISCO 1 and IRZ 192.168.0.0 /30.
At the central node there is a certain junction with the operator - a link network 10.120.0.0 /30, through which APN addresses work. For APN address to work on CISCO 2, a static route is prescribed: ip route 10.100.0.1 255.255.255.255 10.120.0.2
The task was to build connectivity between CISCO 1 and CISCO 2 via IRZ.
To do this, a GRE tunnel was first built between CISCO 2 and IRZ.
GRE tunnel configuration on CISCO 2:
interface Tunnel1
description Link-to-IRZ-via-APN
ip address 10.22.0.2 255.255.255.252
ip mtu 1400
tunnel source 10.120.0.1
tunnel destination 10.100.0.1
Local Address: 10.100.0.1
Remote Address: 10.120.0.1
Network Type: L3
Tunnel IP: 10.22.0.1
Tunnel Mask: 255.255.255.252
Установлен флажок в поле: Don't Fragment packets
interface Tunnel2
description Link-to-CISCO-2-via-IRZ
ip address 10.21.0.1 255.255.255.252
ip mtu 1400
tunnel source 192.168.0.1
tunnel destination 10.22.0.2
interface Tunnel2
description Link-to-CISCO-1-via-IRZ
ip address 10.21.0.2 255.255.255.252
ip mtu 1400
tunnel source 10.22.0.2
tunnel destination 192.168.0.1
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Alternatively, you can try:
1. Specify in static routing not addresses, but specific tunnels like
ip route 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.255 Tunnel0
2. Check the statics on all devices. Most likely, on the side of the branch, it will be correct to use 2 entries in statics: the 1st entry to specify the route to the provider, and the second entry to wrap all traffic to the tunnel: ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Tunnel0
3. Try to set keepalive 2 3 on the tunnels. We had a problem on some cats with some IOSs when the tunnel did not work without constant keepalive packets.
4. Turn on the debug and see where things go and where they don't
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