Analogues of commands in the console?

Question

Command line

The essence of the question: I am a former user of ubuntu and I am engaged in layout, I often used the command line. In this regard, I ask you to dedicate what are the analog commands (or how to perform such operations) on the OS
X command line
. ) apt install (eg git, or nvm)

6) general advice about this

Answer 1

brew.sh