Why is the role not issued after selecting the message reaction?

Question

Python

There is a code

async def on_raw_reaction_add(self, payload):
    if payload.message_id == config.POST_ID:
        channel = self.get_channel(payload.channel_id)
        message = await channel.fetch_message(payload.message_id)
        member = utils.get(message.guild.members, id=payload.user_id)

        try:
            emoji = str(payload.emoji)
            role = utils.get(message.guild.roles, id=config.ROLES[emoji])
        
            if(len([i for i in member.roles if i.id not in config.EXCROLES]) <= config.MAX_ROLES_PER_USER):
                await member.add_roles(role)
                print('[SUCCESS] User {0.display_name} has been granted with role {1.name}'.format(member, role))
            else:
                await message.remove_reaction(payload.emoji, member)
                print('[ERROR] Too many roles for user {0.display_name}'.format(member))
        
        except KeyError as e:
            print('[ERROR] KeyError, no role found for ' + emoji)
        except Exception as e:
            print(repr(e))

When a user leaves a reaction to a message, they are given a specific role. But when adding a reaction to the console, it is written

mistake

AttributeError("'NoneType' object has no attribute 'roles'")

What could be wrong?

PS on the server itself, the bot is above other roles

Answer 1

Add this line to the code:
intents = discord.Intents.all()
And follow the link https://discord.com/developers/applications/
There, check the boxes "Presence intent" and "Server members intent"
I myself had such a problem, this method helped me.