Why can't I login after installing windows 10 or mint?

Question

Windows

Yesterday I put Windows on ssd for the first time, everything got up without problems, but after rebooting, a blue window appears with the inscription Automatic recovery, supposedly there was an incorrect shutdown. All actions (point-by-point recovery, troubleshooting, starting in safe mode, etc.) that I took within this interface led to the same window. In the end, I decided to install Windows on hdd, but the problem is the same, today I tried to install mint, the installation was successful, but when I booted, I got a black screen. At the same time, I have a mint on my portable hdd and it starts with a bang