A
A
Alexander Nesterov2022-02-06 11:22:48
Django
Alexander Nesterov, 2022-02-06 11:22:48

Why can't connect djongo as a backend?

Configured the database in the settings:

# settings.py
DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'djongo',
        'NAME': 'django-db',
    }
}

Installed all required packages:
installed packages

asgiref==3.5.0
Django==4.0.2
djongo==1.3.6
pymongo==4.0.1
sqlparse==0.2.4
tzdata==2021.5

When trying to perform any action (starting the server / migration / etc), an error pops up:
error text

Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\db\utils.py", line 111, in load_backend
    return import_module('%s.base' % backend_name)
  File "C:\Users\Professional\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 883, in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\djongo\base.py", line 15, in <module>
    from .operations import DatabaseOperations
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\djongo\operations.py", line 1, in <module>
    import pytz
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pytz'

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\Professional\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\threading.py", line 1009, in _bootstrap_inner
    self.run()
  File "C:\Users\Professional\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\threading.py", line 946, in run
    self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 64, in wrapper
    fn(*args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 115, in inner_run
    autoreload.raise_last_exception()
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 87, in raise_last_exception
    raise _exception[1]
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 381, in execute
    autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 64, in wrapper
    fn(*args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
    apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 114, in populate
    app_config.import_models()
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 300, in import_models
    self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
  File "C:\Users\Professional\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 883, in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\models.py", line 3, in <module>
    from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\base_user.py", line 47, in <module>
    class AbstractBaseUser(models.Model):
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\base.py", line 122, in __new__
    new_class.add_to_class('_meta', Options(meta, app_label))
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\base.py", line 326, in add_to_class
    value.contribute_to_class(cls, name)
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\options.py", line 207, in contribute_to_class
    self.db_table = truncate_name(self.db_table, connection.ops.max_name_length())
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\connection.py", line 15, in __getattr__
    return getattr(self._connections[self._alias], item)
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\connection.py", line 62, in __getitem__
    conn = self.create_connection(alias)
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\db\utils.py", line 204, in create_connection
    backend = load_backend(db['ENGINE'])
  File "C:\Users\Professional\PycharmProjects\ForumWittMongoDb\venv\lib\site-packages\django\db\utils.py", line 122, in load_backend
    raise ImproperlyConfigured(
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: 'djongo' isn't an available database backend or couldn't be imported. Check the above exception. To use one of the built-in backends, use 'django.db.backends.XXX', where XXX is one of:
    'mysql', 'oracle', 'postgresql', 'sqlite3'

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1 answer(s)
D
Dr. Bacon, 2022-02-06
@AlexNest

First of all, check what version of django this djongo supports, the error hints that it can’t do
PS 4, although it might be enough to install pytz

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