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White ip doesn't work on KVM guest, what's wrong?
Good afternoon!
The situation is as follows: The
provider gives 2 white ip, I use one for the host system, the second for the guest.
There is a server with ubuntu 16.04 on board, it has 2 network cards, a wire from the provider comes to one network card, the second looks into the local network. Both network cards are configured in bridge modes respectively. One virtual machine looks into the local network. The second is configured with a static ip address from the provider, but the Internet does not work.
From a host the guest on white ip responds, from a guest nothing at all responds. What's wrong?
ip a
lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet 127.0.1.1/8 scope host secondary lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master br3 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether ec:eb:b8:d1:45:07 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master br1 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether ec:eb:b8:d1:45:08 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
br1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether ec:eb:b8:d1:45:08 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.0.253/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global br1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:99:57:20 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master virbr0 state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:99:57:20 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
vnet1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master br1 state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether fe:54:00:b8:ec:6f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
br3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether ec:eb:b8:d1:45:07 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 188.235.xxx.xxx/24 brd 188.235.xxx.255 scope global br3
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
vnet0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master br3 state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether fe:54:00:bf:95:de brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
br1 8000.ecebb8d14508 no eth1
vnet1
br3 8000.ecebb8d14507 no eth0
vnet0
virbr0 8000.525400995720 yes virbr0-nic
auto lo br1 br3 eth0 eth1
iface lo inet loopback
iface br1 inet static
address 192.168.0.253
netmask 255.255.255.0
broadcast 192.168.0.255
bridge_ports eth1
bridge_stp off
bridge_waitport 5
iface br3 inet static
address 188.235.xxx.xxx
netmask 255.255.255.0
broadcast 188.235.xxx.255
bridge_ports eth0
bridge_stp off
bridge_waitport 5
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1. once the traffic goes in one direction, that is, it makes sense to check the firewall rules
or even reset the rules:
2. check routes and firewall on the second guest
3. listen to traffic from the guest to the host and to the Internet.
4. on the second guest, check the DNS settings of the client and check the connectivity with these DNS servers
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