What tool to use to parse a string from a pattern?

Question

JavaScript

There is an array of strings. Any string from this array matches some pattern from the list of patterns.
You need to find a suitable pattern for the string and parse it along it, ideally with the output of the result in an object.
I thought to use the path-to-regexp library, but when performing a regular expression in the results, it is not clear how to get the value by key.
An example of a list of templates in the path-to-regexp library format:

1. :name+([a-zA-Z]+) :surname([a-zA-Z]+)
   
2. :surname([a-zA-Z]+)/:surname([a-zA-Z]+)
   
3. :name([a-zA-Z\-]+) :surname([a-zA-Z]+)/:name([a-zA-Z-]+) :surname([a-zA-Z] +)
   
4. :surname([a-zA-Z]+) :shortName([AZ]\.)/:surname([a-zA-Z]+) :shortName([AZ].)
   

String list example:

1. Thomas Fabbiano
   
2. Juan Manuel Lopez
   
3. Bryan/Bryan
   
4. Bryan M./Bryan M.