What non-linear classification algorithms exist?

Question

Classification

What classification algorithms exist for linearly inseparable data besides multilayer perceptron and nuclear SVM?
Well, or in order not to list all the algorithms (suddenly there are a lot of them?), tell me what methods exist for working with linearly inseparable data? For example:

• Increasing the dimension of space in the support vector machine
  

• Augmentation of layers in artificial neural networks
  

Answer 1

here and there

Answer 2

Kohonen networks, fuzzy logic.

Answer 3

Also all sorts of compositions like random forest or gradient boosting.