The request is not executed, how to write it correctly?

Question

PHP

have a request

$result = $connect->query("SELECT * FROM pag WHERE (id='$id' and name='$name') or (id='$id' or name='$name')");

$id and $name are passed as arguments.
for some reason, only this part works (id='$id' or name='$name')

Answer 1

Either
or
in the current form the request does not make sense.
And to work with the database, you do not need to shove variables directly into the request, but use placeholders

Answer 2

$result = $connect->query("SELECT * FROM pag 
WHERE 
(
  (id='$id') 
  AND 
  (name='$name')
)
OR 
(
  (id='$id') 
  OR
  (name='$name')
)
");