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So who loads the network?
I know that there were similar questions, but they were for a long time and did not really help.
It so happened that I was offered to become a system administrator, I agreed, scrolling in my head "I'll sort it out."
There is an office for 60 computers and 10 printers, a mikrotik 2011 router after 2 switches for 48 channels. also several more Wi-Fi points are connected through switches.
Question: how to find out which user loads the network?
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If the switches are sane, go to their face and see which port is the most traffic. If Dishmanskie - only by sequential shutdown;)
You can also go to Mikrotik and see from whom the maximum traffic comes from the internal port - this is if the download is from inside to outside. If the network is loaded between internal computers - only catch on switches.
to zabbix (y) "screw" candles via SNMP
you will see statistics (history) on ports
several ways.
1) This is to dump the traffic from the point where traffic is most aggregated, then use Wireshark to see who generates the most traffic.
Labor- intensive
2) there is an snmp protocol, configure snmp on switches, raise a server that will receive snmp packets for example zabbix , then collect a little bit of statistics, and see which switch port is most loaded. then see what kind of user is behind this port.
3) There is a netflow protocol, configure it on the router, raise the netflow collector on the server, and see who and what indulges.
what means "loads a network"???
if you are interested in who eats more Internet traffic - see the "torch" utility on Mikrotik (as I understand it is a gateway)
if you need statistics for some guards "who downloaded how much?" - set proxy. the same squid+sarg.
and if you have problems in the network, that the hosts become unavailable - look for a ring or a problem piece of iron by typing.
Look at Mikrotik with the torch utility. There, by ip address, it will show the client who downloads the most.
The most cost-free: go to the switches, see where the lights blink non-stop. Go along the wires to the hero of the occasion for the issuance of lyuli.
A little more complicated: receive and analyze SNMP from all routers/hubs/switches.
Expensive: put a server / gate in front of the router, which controls all traffic out / in. In Linux-like, you can watch iptraf, or something else, such utilities - dofiga ...
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