Newly installed Linux does not work. Weird console output. How to be?

Question

linux

I'll tell you everything from the beginning.
I bought an acer asprire D270 netbook and installed the seventh Windows. Everything works fine under Windows. I decided to put Kali Linux 2016.2 next to it. After long dances with a tambourine, I was able to carefully place it next to Windows using LVM and encryption. I was already delighted and entering the encryption password, I saw very strange things. It seems that when I started loading, I got a mouse cursor, but after a couple of seconds it disappeared, then after a couple of seconds it reappeared, and so on. I thought to go to the console. And then I found that the keyboard behaves strangely. Pressing hotkeys (Ctrl-Alt-F2, F3) sometimes went to the console and sometimes not (all this time the mouse cursor kept appearing and disappearing). Next, I rebooted and went into recovery mode and there, by entering the root password, I was able to enter the console. If I did not enter a password and pressed Ctrl-D to continue loading, there was a strange output - the computer hung after the phrase eth0: link is not ready, after which the ill-fated mouse cursor appeared. In the console, I realized one more thing - the Internet did not work, both ethernet and wifi. I tried to press the wifi power button (via Fn), but I got a strange conclusion that no Bluetooth devices were found (there is no bluetooth in the netbook, but where does it come from). I tried to raise eth0 with the ifconfig eth0 start command, but I got an error that this is an unknown host. At first I thought that it was something with a graphical interface, but after entering the gdm3 command, the computer simply displayed a blinking cursor. Googling found almost nothing. I don't know what to think. In the console, I realized one more thing - the Internet did not work, both ethernet and wifi. I tried to press the wifi power button (via Fn), but I got a strange conclusion that no Bluetooth devices were found (there is no bluetooth in the netbook, but where does it come from). I tried to raise eth0 with the ifconfig eth0 start command, but I got an error that this is an unknown host. At first I thought that it was something with a graphical interface, but after entering the gdm3 command, the computer simply displayed a blinking cursor. Googling found almost nothing. I don't know what to think. In the console, I realized one more thing - the Internet did not work, both ethernet and wifi. I tried to press the wifi power button (via Fn), but I got a strange conclusion that no Bluetooth devices were found (there is no bluetooth in the netbook, but where does it come from). I tried to raise eth0 with the ifconfig eth0 start command, but I got an error that it was an unknown host. At first I thought that it was something with the graphical interface, but after entering the gdm3 command, the computer simply displayed a blinking cursor. Googling found almost nothing. I don't know what to think. but after entering the gdm3 command, the computer simply displayed a blinking cursor. Googling found almost nothing. I don't know what to think. but after entering the gdm3 command, the computer simply displayed a blinking cursor. Googling found almost nothing. I don't know what to think.
Sorry for the poor photo quality. Please help.
Here are pictures of running and output of various commands:

Answer 1

Good afternoon.
I have the same netbook and the situation is the same. This situation appeared with the release of Kali Linux 2016.2. The same error, I downloaded and installed Kali Linux 2016.2 LXDE and it worked.
I will not describe the whole body of the movement, I will just say that gdm3 is buggy, put the SLiM display manager instead of gdm3 (or any other), apt-get install slim, it will ask which manager is the default, choose slim. You can use lxdm (apt-get install lxdm), but it will pull the LXDE desktop along with it.
As for the network in recovery mode, you can manually configure it as here help.ubuntu.ru/wiki/%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80...
You can run NetworkManager (it's spelled like that in the console), and then nmcli (I set up a wifi connection).
If you will manually configure the network (nano /etc/network/interfaces ) do not forget to turn off and on the interface.
ifdown eth0
ifup eth0
Drivers for the LAN and WIFI network are all there, nothing needs to be installed, just configure.
What bugs gdm3 and it is with this laptop, and not Kali 100%. Tried the same on blackarh.
I immediately forgot to add how to install slim, here is the update-alternatives --config x-session-manager command and select the desktop environment. Here is a link for more details https://codeby.net/bezopasnost/kak-pomenjat-sredu-...
And the gnome is loaded and mate, cinnamon
###########
I thought for an hour whether to write or not to write. Just comment, a comment on the main article is somehow not comme il faut.
But still, I would like to dwell in more detail on the commentary, absolutely empty, of the person Erelecano Oioraen.
The first did not know that thousands of fans and the kali linux team are Vasyans, just in case, a link to the Vasyans website https://www.kali.org , but in principle, all Linux was made by Vasyans, the main Vasyan is Linus Torvalds, my idea, I hope is clear.
And most importantly, if you don’t have anything to say, why “spoil the air”, tell something that is not on the merits of the question asked, who is better off putting up and sticking out their ignorance and stupidity, then it’s better to remain silent.

Answer 2

Да откуда вы лезете со своими сборками от Васяна?
Ставьте нормальные дистрибутивы Debian/Ubuntu, CentOS/Fedora, да хоть Альт ставьте. Но нет, вам нужно ЛинуксЗверЦД от Васяна брать и потом жаловаться, что что-то не работает. Вы со своей виндой не нажрались сборок от всяких Васянов и Камшотов?

Answer 3

1. Not enough firmware for network cards.
Pull from somewhere here: http.kali.org/pool/non-free/f/firmware-nonfree
firmware-realtek (for ethernet)
firmware-brcm80211 (for wifi)
I won't tell you specific versions.
2. For vidyahi, the driver in the form of source codes is similar here: https://downloadcenter.intel.com/download/21938/Gr...
It will probably be another quest to assemble it (= Quick Google did not reveal a package for Kali.
They say in fresh ubunts this video should work out of the box.

Answer 4

First, burn the most common stable version (not LTS, but just the latest stable version) of Ubuntu to USB and try it in Live USB. I am almost sure that apart from the lack of supposedly coolness of Kali Linux, you will not lose anything.

Answer 5

pci=noacpi