Literature on the basics of it?

Question

IT education

Good day! gentlemen, tell me, please, what to read on the basics of information technology, about the design of computers, operating systems, computer networks, algorithms, etc.? that is, it is the basic theory, without bias in any particular area of ​​development, not for interviews, but purely for development.

Answer 1

The basic theory can be read on Wikipedia, switching between English and Russian.
That's really, for today a good way.

Answer 2

What books to read about the structure of the programming ecosystem?