How to write architecture?

Question

Software design

To qualify for the internal stage of the competition, I need to complete the following task:
Describe the architecture and principles of operation of a system based on the Internet of Things technology that would help combat environmental pollution.
How is the architecture of such systems, and systems in general, described?

Answer 1

Rave.
First you need the concept of this very crap "based on the Internet of things."
and architecture is already a concrete implementation of the concept.
Either you didn’t formulate it that way, or your teachers don’t cut in their subjects.

Answer 2

Google. Pictures, search for "iot ecology architecture", we find something like this - we rent: