How to write a component analysis algorithm correctly?

Question

Python

There is a matrix

It reflects that the word is contained in the phrase (if word1 is in phrase1, then 1 is set, otherwise 0)
It is necessary to create a data visualization.
Participating components of factor analysis: maximum 10
Data visualization:
1st component : eigenvalue : TOP7 words with maximum value : ANTITOP7 words with minimum value
2nd component : eigenvalue : TOP7 words with maximum value : ANTITOP7 words with minimum value
, etc. .
How to do it correctly or need an example. (Never did that)