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Andryukha2016-10-06 16:40:07
Mathematics
Andryukha, 2016-10-06 16:40:07

How to solve the equation x*x-2=3y in integers?

I tried on several numbers, it doesn't seem possible. But how to prove it? Thanks in advance.

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4 answer(s)
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Andrew, 2016-10-06
@syrov

Move the two to the right (x*x=3y+2) and calculate the left and right parts modulo 3 - analyze all possible cases (there are 3 of them)

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Mercury13, 2016-10-06
@Mercury13

x is divisible by 3: 9z² − 2 = 3y. The right is divisible by 3, the left is not.
Otherwise: (x−1)(x+1) = 3y + 1. At least one of the factors is a multiple of three. The opposite is true: the left is divisible by 3, the right is not.
Further, in my opinion, the proof cannot be simplified.

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TomasHuk, 2016-10-06
@TomasHuk

Based on the graph of the function , this is not possible.

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Dimonchik, 2016-10-06
@dimonchik2013

prove through the change of sign when passing through the set of integers

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