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How to send messages to all users?
The question is, how do I send messages to all users in the chat, and not just the one who sent it? Tell me, preferably without an auxiliary class that handles connections
import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
public class Server extends Thread{
private PrintWriter printWriter;
private BufferedReader bufferedReader;
private Socket socket;
private static List<MyClient>clients = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());
private MyClient client;
public Server(Socket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
try {
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
printWriter = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
whileChatting();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
closeConnection();
}
}
private void whileChatting() throws IOException {
String message = "SERVER msg: you are connecting " + socket.getInetAddress() + " : " + socket.getPort();
printWriter.println(message + "\r\n");
do {
message = bufferedReader.readLine();
printWriter.println("Сообщение получил");
printWriter.println(message);
System.out.println(message);
}while (!message.equals("EXIT"));
}
private void closeConnection(){
System.out.println("Закрыите соединения");
printWriter.println("Пользователь отключился \r\n");
try {
printWriter.close();
bufferedReader.close();
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class ServerRun {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try (ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(5656, 25)) {
while (true){
Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
new Server(socket).start();
}
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
public class MyClient extends JFrame {
private JTextField userInputText;
private JTextArea chatWindow;
private PrintWriter printWriter;
private BufferedReader bufferedReader;
private Socket socket;
public MyClient(){
super("Client");
userInputText = new JTextField();
userInputText.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
sendMessage(e.getActionCommand());
userInputText.setText("");
}
});
add(userInputText, BorderLayout.NORTH);
chatWindow = new JTextArea();
chatWindow.setEditable(false);
add(new JScrollPane(chatWindow), BorderLayout.CENTER);
setSize(300, 600);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setVisible(true);
startClient();
}
private void startClient() {
try {
connectServer();
whileChating();
}catch (EOFException e){
showMessage("Клиент оборвал соединение");
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
closeConnection();
}
}
private void connectServer() throws IOException {
showMessage("Connecting...");
socket = new Socket();
socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 5656), 2000);
printWriter = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
showMessage("Connection ready");
}
private void whileChating() throws IOException {
String message;
do {
message = bufferedReader.readLine();
showMessage("\n" + message);
}while (!message.equals("EXIT"));
}
private void closeConnection(){
showMessage("\nClose connection...");
try {
printWriter.close();
bufferedReader.close();
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.getMessage();
}
}
public void sendMessage(String message){
printWriter.println(message);
}
private void showMessage(String msg){
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
chatWindow.append(msg);
}
});
}
}
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