How to run artisan migration on docker-compose build?

Question

PHP

Initialized containers, docker-compose.yml

version: '2'
services:
  nginx:
    build:
      context: ./
      dockerfile: docker/nginx.docker
    volumes:
      - ./:/var/www
    ports:
      - "8080:80"
    links:
      - php-fpm
  php-fpm:
    build:
      context: ./
      dockerfile: docker/php-fpm.docker
    volumes:
      - ./:/var/www
    environment:
      - "DB_PORT=3306"
      - "DB_HOST=mysql"
      - "REDIS_PORT=6379"
      - "REDIS_HOST=redis"
    links:
      - mysql
      - redis
  mysql:
    image: mysql
    volumes:
      - ./storage/docker/mysql:/var/lib/mysql
    environment:
      - "MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456"
      - "MYSQL_USER=app"
      - "MYSQL_PASSWORD=123456"
      - "MYSQL_DATABASE=app"
    ports:
      - "33061:3306"
  redis:
    image: redis
    ports:
      - "63791:6379"

The project started everything is OK, but the database is empty. How to execute, from which container, php artisan migrate?

Answer 1

It would be more correct to create a new container from the php-fpm image via docker run and run the command in it as cmd.
It is also possible in an existing one via docker exec.