How to modify Dispatch?

Question

React

Hi I ran into a problem.
There is a component when using which it initializes the creation of the store inside itself and, accordingly, working with it seems to be encapsulated inside the component. When created, it automatically loads data from the back (we pass the url on which it knocks). The question is how to pull out the id bp of the data that comes from the server to insert your data on it? I understand that you need to write middleware, but I don’t understand how?