How to make progress bar executing php function in Yii2?

Question

Yii

The task is this:
Through the form I send the page url to the server, it is parsed, in the controller inside the function, manipulations with the dom tree of the page take place - I pull out everything I need from the page. For the sake of an example, pull out all the links from the page and put them in an array. The situation is as follows:
In the view, to send data, I use ActiveForm and Pjax, the view turns to the index action, the Paresepage function is called from there, where I get all the links from the page, then in the same function I process the links in a cycle - I form the correct url's , remove broken links, check the response from the server, etc.
The process performed in the function turns out to be quite time-consuming. You need to do the following:
When processing each link inside the loop, display to the user how many links have already been processed, i.e. make a progress indicator. how to implement this?
View:

<?php Pjax::begin(['id' => 'pjax']); ?>
        <?php $form = ActiveForm::begin(['id' => 'analise-form', 'method'                      =>    'post',]); ?>
                 <?= $form->field($model, 'site')->textInput(['maxlength' => true]); ?>
                <div class="form-group">
                    <?= Html::submitButton('Отправить', ['class' => 'btn btn-primary']) ?>
                </div>
            <?php ActiveForm::end(); ?>
                  <pre>
                    <?php if(isset($url) && isset($page_item)){
                      print_r($url);
                      print_r($page_item);
                    } ?>
                  </pre>
      <?php Pjax::end(); ?>

And the code that takes the form and turns into a parse function:

public function actionIndex()
    {
        $model = new AnaliseForm();
        $url = '';
        $page = '';
        $page_item = '';
        if ($model->load(Yii::$app->request->post()) && $model->validate()) {
                $url = Yii::$app->request->post();
                $url = htmlspecialchars(strip_tags($url['AnaliseForm']['site']));

                $page_item = AnaliseController::actionParesepage($url); //функция анализа ссылок на странице
        }
        return $this->render('index', [
            'model' => $model,
            'url' => $url,
            'page_item' => $page_item,
        ]);
    }

Now, after submitting the form, the page takes a long time to load and gives out the entire answer at once - a completely ready-made array. But it is necessary to make it so that progress is displayed, and even better, display 1 link to the pages in the order of processing.

Answer 1

I don’t know how in yii, but in php I would solve this by creating a queue (the controller creates a task and immediately returns a response to the user, then it is executed by the worker in the background) and then either checking the current status via ajax once a minute from the client side, or in queue handler sending notifications about the current status to the client via websockets.