How to implement sorting of database objects by coordinates?

Question

Database

There is data: object id and its coordinates (degrees, minutes, seconds), objects move and therefore they need to be sorted at certain intervals by territorial regions. With the help of what DBMS it is possible to organize such sorting? Or what could be an alternative relatively simple solution?

Answer 1

MySQL knows how to work with geodata
Including there is a check for the occurrence of a point in the area

Answer 2

And what mechanism binds coordinates to territorial regions?