How to exclude a specific model from the sample result through the model?

Question

Laravel

Hello. There is a sample like this:

$users = User::where('name', 'John')->orWhere('name', 'Vasja')->get()

How to exclude the model where for example from the result "last_name" = 'Doe'?

Answer 1

User::where(function ($query) {
    $query->where('name', 'John')
        ->orWhere('name', 'Vasja');
})
    ->where('last_name', '!=', 'Doe')
    ->get();