How to diagnose printer forwarding errors in MS Server 2012 R2?

Question

Seal

Actually the problem is printing from a terminal session to a local (user) printer for a specific user.
Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard, ActiveDirectory, components installed (given everything related to printing):

[X] Службы печати и документов
    [X] Сервер печати
    [X] Служба LPD
[X] Службы удаленных рабочих столов
[X] Клиент печати через Интернет
[X] Поддержка общего доступа к файлам SMB 1.0/CIFS
[X] Пользовательские интерфейсы и инфраструктура
    [X] Возможности рабочего стола
[X] Средства удаленного администрирования сервера
        [X] Средства служб печати и документов

What has been done:
1. Printer forwarding is configured in the mstsc client
2. Ricoh SP 110/111 SU drivers are installed on the server locally in the print server
3. The printer from the terminal session is seen with the name "redirected", printing ends with an error.
Most of the tips in Google stop after 2 points "and printing works", but it didn't work for me.
Anything related to printing is not in the Windows/system logs.
What confuses - forwarding another printer from another user and printing worked with a bang.
That user connects to other servers and prints without problems too.
That is, individually, the components work and are configured correctly.
There are no messages about printing in principle in the system logs. Changing the printer / server is not an option :)
In order to understand what is happening in general, I will be glad at least for a method of a full-fledged diagnosis of the problem.

Answer 1

Check the bitness of the printer drivers. If the bitness of the server differs from the client, then on the client it should be. drivers for both.
Blog from MS https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/askperf/2007/0... , although it is about win2003, they have not advanced much in this area and most of the advice is valid.
PS The description of the method of full-fledged diagnostics and settings will draw on the chapter of the book. I suspect no one will write this.
PPS Personally, knowing about all the ambushes with printing in RDS, I prefer to simply bypass them - I share the printer with the client or use network printers. The latter is preferable.