How to correctly mount a UTP overhead line?

Question

System administration

It is clear that it is necessary to ensure that the cable is suspended on a cable so that it does not rub against anything, so that it can withstand wind and icing. But what fastener is needed? Koushi, lanyards, cable clamps? If we fasten through the poles, then we need to attach the attachment points to them. And how to fix these knots? Through the window I see that electricians are fixing their household with mounting tapes, a good solution, but a special tool is needed for it. Is there a sane analogue of the mounting tape?
I have read that due to exposure to wind and dust, the air duct begins to accumulate static charge and you need to use a foil UTP and ground it. And if there is no ground loop, then what to do? Zeroing seems to be unacceptable in such cases. The only way out, as I see it, is to spin the bosses on contractors who can dig up the soil, make grounding and bring the circuit.
Another exciting issue is lightning protection. As far as I know, it needs to be done on both sides of the cable segment. Again, grounding is indispensable. Additionally, you need to isolate Wi-Fi transmitters (Ubiquiti, Mikrotik) from the metal (for example, lighting poles) on which they are installed. A thick piece of textolite is recommended. But these transmitters are plastic, can pickups and discharges really affect microcircuits?
In general, can guys with rich editing experience share their experience and tell about all the subtleties?

Answer 1

You need a special cable with a cable.

Answer 2

Choose according to the options for mounting on supports .
All the same, you can’t throw air further than 200 meters without active equipment (regeneration), and there will be grounding on active equipment.
At the expense of lightning protection - yes, you buy it separately and put it on ethernet ports. There are plenty of them, look at the same naked, well, or google something like "ethernet lightning protection". The only problem with lightning protection is that it is not monitored. Lightning struck, you don't know if it burned down or not.

Answer 3

Now almost everyone has already gone to optics when it comes to the outer gasket, and whoever hasn’t left is going to.
It makes sense to immediately look in the direction of optics - no active equipment, no problems with lightning protection, etc.
And in the case of a twisted pair - during a thunderstorm, even with protection, you will have to run around to service this line all the time.