How to clone git without using a password?

Question

git

Hello. Git is located on its own server (server on beget), there is the following data:
username - login from FTP (ssh support, root access enabled)
password - password
myserver.beget.tech - server address
git/public_html/git - folder with the repository in the root server
I set the address to connect to the remote repository like this:

git remote set-url origin [email protected]:git/public_html/git

I clone the repository on the local computer like this:

git clone [email protected]:git/public_html/git

Everything is fine, the connection and cloning are successful, however, the console constantly requires you to enter a password. To configure access without a password, I used RSA keys, when connecting via PuTTY I specified a file with a private key, and the program connects without a password.
I'm interested in the question: how to give the ability to connect without a password using the usual Windows console (after all, with the help of it I clone the repository on the local computer).