How to associate a class with a qualifying class?

Question

OOP

There is a Ship class (a ship)
There is a ShipType class (a type of ship with its characteristics - well, there is speed, maneuverability, etc.)
Do I need to store ShipType in my Ship, or is it better to do it through the shipTypeId field?
Do I need to store the id in the Ship itself?
Or, in principle, pass the ShipType object to the Ship constructor and from it write all the fields with ShipType into similar fields (speed / maneuverability, etc.)?

Answer 1

There is a class - a ship. The ship has a property - type, i.e. just the Type field.
You know the type - you know all the parameters