Cordova (phonegap) + Android9 internet not working?

Question

Android

Kind programmers, share config.xml which contains permissions so that requests to the Internet (post, get, wss) would work. Everywhere I use https and wss, but requests do not go through on Android versions > 7
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PS On any android versions up to 8, everything works fine.
In general, at least http or https requests work, with the exception of ws. Sockets only work like WSS.
On version 9, everything is silent. It is clear that no errors are displayed in the phonegap debugger.

Answer 1

I found it myself.

<config-file platform="android" parent="/manifest" mode="merge">
  <application android:usesCleartextTraffic="true" />
</config-file>

Before that, following the advice on the forums, I inserted this

<platform name="android">
    <edit-config file="AndroidManifest.xml" mode="merge" target="/manifest/application">
        <application android:usesCleartextTraffic="true" />
    </edit-config>
    </platform>

and it didn't work in phonegap.